On the problem of authentication in a quantum protocol to detect traffic analysis

  • Authors:
  • Jörn Müller-Quade;Rainer Steinwandt

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut für Algorithmen und Kognitive Systeme, Arbeitsgruppe Systemsicherheit, Universität Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany;Institut für Algorithmen und Kognitive Systeme, Arbeitsgruppe Systemsicherheit, Universität Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Quantum Information & Computation
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Recently, a basic design for a quantum protocol to detect a perpetual traffic analysis of a communication channel has been proposed1. As it stands, this protocol does not take the problem of authentication into account. We show that a 'standard' authentication procedure does not apply in this context, as the attacker is only interested in the number of transmitted bits. Moreover, we demonstrate how to use a one-time pad like construction for solving this authentication problem.