Multilingual document clustering using wikipedia as external knowledge

  • Authors:
  • N. Kiran Kumar;K. G. S. Santosh;Vasudeva Varma

  • Affiliations:
  • International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India;International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India;International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India

  • Venue:
  • IRFC'11 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Multidisciplinary information retrieval facility
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This paper presents Multilingual Document Clustering (MDC) on comparable corpora. Wikipedia has evolved to be a major structured multilingual knowledge base. It has been highly exploited in many monolingual clustering approaches and also in comparing multilingual corpora. But there is no prior work which studied the impact of Wikipedia on MDC. Here, we have studied availing Wikipedia in enhancing MDC performance. We have leveraged Wikipedia knowledge structure (such as cross-lingual links, category, outlinks, Infobox information, etc.) to enrich the document representation for clustering multilingual documents. We have implemented Bisecting k-means clustering algorithm and experiments are conducted on a standard dataset provided by FIRE for their 2010 Ad-hoc Cross-Lingual document retrieval task on Indian languages. We have considered English and Hindi datasets for our experiments. By avoiding language-specific tools, our approach provides a general framework which can be easily extendable to other languages. The system was evaluated using F-score and Purity measures and the results obtained were encouraging.