The C-Index: A New Stability Concept for Quadratic Programs with Complementarity Constraints

  • Authors:
  • Daniel Ralph;Oliver Stein

  • Affiliations:
  • Judge Business School, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1AG, United Kingdom;Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Mathematics of Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We introduce nondegeneracy and the C-index for C-stationary points of a QPCC, that is, for a mathematical program with a quadratic objective function and linear complementarity constraints. The C-index characterizes the qualitative local behavior of a QPCC around a nondegenerate C-stationary point. The article focuses on the structure of the C-stationary set of QPCCs depending on a real parameter. We show that, for generic QPCC data, the C-index changes exactly at turning points of the C-stationary set, and that it changes by exactly one. To illustrate this concept, we introduce and analyze two homotopy methods for finding C-stationary points. Numerical results illustrate that, for randomly generated test problems, the two homotopy methods very often identify B-stationary points.