Agent-based simulation of joint fire support teams: collaboration in network-centric warfare scenarios

  • Authors:
  • Christian Gerstner;Robert Siegfried;Nane Kratzke

  • Affiliations:
  • Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg, Germany;Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg, Germany;Lübeck University of Applied Sciences, Lübeck, Germany

  • Venue:
  • CARE@AI'09/CARE@IAT'10 Proceedings of the CARE@AI 2009 and CARE@IAT 2010 international conference on Collaborative agents - research and development
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We present an agent-based model to compare different coordination patterns in joint fire support (JFS) scenarios. Modern warfighting approaches depend heavily on a separation of concerns (like reconnaissance, coordination and engagement) and therefore impose high requirements on the coordination of all involved parties. Following the General Reference Model for Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation (GRAMS), we present an agent-based model of this problem domain. Our simulations indicate that decentralized JFS coordination leads to smaller average times from identification of a target to final engagement, while at the same time requiring extensive resources. Central coordination is more effective in terms of engaged units and reduced resource requirements, but tends to take more time.