The JPEG still picture compression standard
Communications of the ACM - Special issue on digital multimedia systems
Reduction of blocking artifacts in JPEG compressed images
Digital Signal Processing
Fast Blind Measurement of Blocking Artifacts in both Pixel and DCT Domains
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision
Adaptive reduction of blocking artifacts in DCT domain for highly compressed images
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
Removing the blocking artifacts of block-based DCT compressed images
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
A deblocking filter with two separate modes in block-based video coding
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
A postprocessing method for reducing quantization effects in low bit-rate moving picture coding
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Derivation of prediction equations for blocking effect reduction
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Novel sequential error-concealment techniques using orientation adaptive interpolation
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Blocking artifact detection and reduction in compressed data
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Efficient DCT-domain blind measurement and reduction of blocking artifacts
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Iterative procedures for reduction of blocking effects in transform image coding
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
An optimization approach for removing blocking effects in transform coding
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
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Image compression plays a pivotal role in minimizing the data size and reduction in transmission costs. Many coding techniques have been developed, but the most effective is the JPEG compression. However, the reconstructed images from JPEG compression produce noticeable image degradations near block boundaries called blocking artifacts, particularly in highly compressed images. A method to detect and reduce these artifacts without smoothing images and without removing perceptual features has been presented in this paper. In this work, a low computational deblocking filter with four modes is proposed, including three frequency-related modes (smooth, non-smooth, and intermediate) and a corner mode for the corner of four blocks. Extensive experiments and comparison with other deblocking methods have been conducted on the basis of PSNR, MSSIM, SF, and MOS to justify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed algorithm keeps the computation lower and achieves better detail preservation and artifact removal performance.