Finding haystacks with needles: ranked search for data using geospatial and temporal characteristics

  • Authors:
  • V. M. Megler;David Maier

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Science Department, Portland State University;Computer Science Department, Portland State University

  • Venue:
  • SSDBM'11 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Scientific and statistical database management
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

The past decade has seen an explosion in the number and types of environmental sensors deployed, many of which provide a continuous stream of observations. Each individual observation consists of one or more sensor measurements, a geographic location, and a time. With billions of historical observations stored in diverse databases and in thousands of datasets, scientists have difficulty finding relevant observations. We present an approach that creates consistent geospatial-temporal metadata from large repositories of diverse data by blending curated and automated extracts. We describe a novel query method over this metadata that returns ranked search results to a query with geospatial and temporal search criteria. Lastly, we present a prototype that demonstrates the utility of these ideas in the context of an ocean and coastalmargin observatory.