Crowdsourced knowledge: peril and promise for conceptual structures research

  • Authors:
  • Mary Keeler

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ICCS'11 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Conceptual structures for discovering knowledge
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Recent efforts to create natural-language, question-answering systems for the World Wide Web exploit the vast availability of information in Web resources as a knowledge base. Researchers who develop these systems explicitly assume that what is most often repeated in that knowledge base is the truth. Their assumption implicitly relies on a fallacy in classical logic: "proof by assertion" (or proof by repeated assertion). This paper considers the implications--both hazardous and hopeful--of the Most Often Repeated (MOR) assumption, and suggests Peirce's "economy of research" (EOR), in his evolutionary view of logic, as a promising alternative to MOR for truth-finding in the increasing complexity of crowdsourced knowledge.