Improved support vector machines with distance metric learning

  • Authors:
  • Yunqiang Liu;Vicent Caselles

  • Affiliations:
  • Barcelona Media - Innovation Center, Barcelona, Spain;Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain

  • Venue:
  • ACIVS'11 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Advanced concepts for intelligent vision systems
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This paper introduces a novel classification approach which improves the performance of support vector machines (SVMs) by learning a distance metric. The metric learned is a Mahalanobis metric previously trained so that examples from different classes are separated with a large margin. The learned metric is used to define a kernel function for SVM classification. In this context, the metric can be seen as a linear transformation of the original inputs before applying an SVM classifier that uses Euclidean distances. This transformation increases the separability of classes in the transformed space where the classification is applied. Experiments demonstrate significant improvements in classification tasks on various data sets.