Yet harder knapsack problems

  • Authors:
  • Stasys Jukna;Georg Schnitger

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Already 30 years ago, Chvatal has shown that some instances of the zero-one knapsack problem cannot be solved in polynomial time using a particular type of branch-and-bound algorithms based on relaxations of linear programs together with some rudimentary cutting-plane arguments as bounding rules. We extend this result by proving an exponential lower bound in a more general class of branch-and-bound and dynamic programming algorithms which are allowed to use memoization and arbitrarily powerful bound rules to detect and remove subproblems leading to no optimal solution.