Parallel suboptimal heuristic search for finding a w-admissible solution. performance analysis

  • Authors:
  • Victoria Sanz;Marcelo Naiouf;Armando De Giusti

  • Affiliations:
  • Instituto de Investigación en Informática, Facultad de Informática, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina;Instituto de Investigación en Informática, Facultad de Informática, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina;Instituto de Investigación en Informática, Facultad de Informática, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

  • Venue:
  • ICANCM'11/ICDCC'11 Proceedings of the 2011 international conference on applied, numerical and computational mathematics, and Proceedings of the 2011 international conference on Computers, digital communications and computing
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Discrete optimization problems are interesting due to their complexity and applications, particularly in robotics. In this paper, a parallel algorithm that allows finding solutions to these problems, is presented. Then, the modifications that can be applied to it to obtain a second parallel algorithm that finds suboptimal solutions, reducing computation time, are studied. The algorithms proposed are based on two variations of the heuristic search algorithm Best First Search, and are called A* and Weighted A*, respectively. The parallel solutions were implemented using MPI to be run on cluster, taking the N2-1 Puzzle as study case. The experimental work focuses on analyzing the speedup and efficiency achieved for various initial instances, varying architecture configuration. Finally, the quality of the solutions found by the optimal and suboptimal algorithms are compared and performance variation is analyzed.