Sensor placement tool for rapid development of video sensor layouts

  • Authors:
  • Tyler W. Garaas

  • Affiliations:
  • Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Cambridge, MA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2011 Symposium on Simulation for Architecture and Urban Design
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

The arrangement of video sensors -- in closed-circuit television (CCTV) systems, for instance -- can have drastic effects on the efficiency and cost of the final system. In the present work, I describe a tool designed for rapid construction of simulated video sensor layouts that allows quantification of sensor coverage and cost estimation to be determined prior to installation; thus, avoiding costly changes during or after the installation. Most previous work in this area either considers sensor coverage only in a 2D space or requires significant preparation to achieve accurate results in 3D. In the present work, I describe an implementation of a novel coverage-analysis algorithm that uses the geometry of image formation to cast rays from simulated video sensors through the monitored area to estimate sensor coverage at every 3D location. Visualization techniques of the acquired sensor coverage data are additionally presented.