Transformation rules for first-order probabilistic conditional logic yielding parametric uniformity

  • Authors:
  • Ruth Janning;Christoph Beierle

  • Affiliations:
  • Fak. für Mathematik und Informatik, FernUniversität in Hagen, Hagen, Germany;Fak. für Mathematik und Informatik, FernUniversität in Hagen, Hagen, Germany

  • Venue:
  • KI'11 Proceedings of the 34th Annual German conference on Advances in artificial intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

A major challenge in knowledge representation is to express uncertain knowledge. One possibility is to combine logic and probability. In this paper, we investigate the logic FO-PCL that uses first-order probabilistic conditionals to formulate uncertain knowledge. Reasoning in FO-PCL employs the principle of maximum entropy which in this context refers to the set of all ground instances of the conditionals in a knowledge base R. We formalize the syntactic criterion of FO-PCL interactions in R prohibiting the maximum entropy model computation on the level of conditionals instead of their instances. A set of rules is developed transforming R into an equivalent knowledge base R′ without FO-PCL interactions.