A Research on Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Robot Manipulators
PACIIA '08 Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE Pacific-Asia Workshop on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Application - Volume 02
Obstacle avoidance for kinematically redundant manipulators using a dual neural network
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
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Four variants of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are proposed to solve the obstacle avoidance control problem of redundant robots. The study involved simulating the performance of a 5 degree-of-freedom (DOF) robot manipulator in an environment with static obstacle. The robot manipulator is required to move from one position to a desired goal position with minimum error while avoiding collision with obstacles in the workspace. The four variants of PSO are namely PSO-W, PSO-C, qPSO-W and qPSO-C where the latter two algorithms are hybrid version of the first two. The hybrid PSO is created by incorporating quadratic approximation operator (QA) alongside velocity update routine in updating particles' position. The computational results reveal that PSO-W yields better performance in terms of faster convergence and accuracy.