An Integrated Algorithm for Text Recognition: Comparison with a Cascaded Algorithm

  • Authors:
  • Jonathan J. Hull;Sargur N. Srihari;Ramesh Choudhari

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Buffalo, Amherst, NY 14226.;MEMBER, IEEE, Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Buffalo, Amherst, NY 14226.;Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Buffalo, Amherst, NY 14226/ Department of Computer Science, Claflin College, Orangeburg, SC 29115.

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 1983

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Abstract

The use of diverse knowledge sources in text recognition and in correction of letter substitution errors in words of text is considered. Three knowledge sources are defined: channel characteristics as probabilities that observed letters are corruptions of other letters, bottom-up context as letter conditional probabilities (when the previous letters of the word are known), and top-down context as a lexicon. Two algorithms, one based on integrating the knowledge sources in a single step and the other based on sequentially cascading bottom-up and top-down processes, are compared in terms of computational/storage requirements and results of experimentation.