Bayesian adaptive bandwidth kernel density estimation of irregular multivariate distributions

  • Authors:
  • Shuowen Hu;D. S. Poskitt;Xibin Zhang

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
  • Year:
  • 2012

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.03

Visualization

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new methodology for multivariate kernel density estimation in which data are categorized into low- and high-density regions as an underlying mechanism for assigning adaptive bandwidths. We derive the posterior density of the bandwidth parameters via the Kullback-Leibler divergence criterion and use a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling algorithm to estimate the adaptive bandwidths. The resulting estimator is referred to as the tail-adaptive density estimator. Monte Carlo simulation results show that the tail-adaptive density estimator outperforms the global-bandwidth density estimators implemented using different global bandwidth selection rules. The inferential potential of the tail-adaptive density estimator is demonstrated by employing the estimator to estimate the bivariate density of daily index returns observed from the USA and Australian stock markets.