A distributed load balancing algorithm for the hot cell problem in cellular mobile networks
HPDC '97 Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Symposium on High Performance Distributed Computing
Performance improvement of LTE tracking area design: a re-optimization approach
Proceedings of the 6th ACM international symposium on Mobility management and wireless access
ICT'09 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Telecommunications
Reducing location update and paging costs in a PCS network
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Location management for next-generation personal communications networks
IEEE Network: The Magazine of Global Internetworking
Mitigating signaling congestion in LTE location management by overlapping tracking area lists
Computer Communications
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Avoiding signaling congestion in location management of cellular networks is becoming increasingly important as the population of user equipments (UEs) rapidly grows. Congestion can occur due to massive mobility of UEs behaving in a similar manner, such as the train movement scenario. In this paper, we explore the use of overlapping tracking area lists (TALs) in Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks for congestion mitigation that is not possible with the conventional tracking area concept. Each cell can use multiple and overlapping TALs, to be allocated to UEs requesting their TALs from the cell. We show that finding the optimal proportional use of TALs can be formulated as a linear program. Solving the linear program minimizes the maximum tracking area updates occurring between the cells. We present numerical results to illustrate the performance of the approach. The experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of overlapping TALs for mitigating mobility signaling congestion.