Error estimation in approximate Bayesian belief network inference

  • Authors:
  • Enrique F. Castillo;Remco R. Bouckaert;José M. Sarabia;Cristina Solares

  • Affiliations:
  • Applied Mathematics Dept., University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain;Computer Science Dept., Utrecht University, The Netherlands;Economics Dept., University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain;Applied Mathematics Dept., University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain

  • Venue:
  • UAI'95 Proceedings of the Eleventh conference on Uncertainty in artificial intelligence
  • Year:
  • 1995

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Abstract

We can perform inference in Bayesian belief networks by enumerating instantiations with high probability thus approximating the marginals. In this paper, we present a method for determining the fraction of instantiations that has to be considered such that the absolute error in the marginals does not exceed a predefined value. The method is based on extreme value theory. Essentially, the proposed method uses the reversed generalized Pareto distribution to model probabilities of instantiations below a given threshold. Based on this distribution, an estimate of the maximal absolute error if instantiations with probability smaller than u are disregarded can be made.