Belief revision in probability theory

  • Authors:
  • Pei Wang

  • Affiliations:
  • Center for Research on Concepts and Cognition, Indiana University, Bloominton, IN

  • Venue:
  • UAI'93 Proceedings of the Ninth international conference on Uncertainty in artificial intelligence
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

In a probability-based reasoning system, Bayes' theorem and its variations are often used to revise the system's beliefs. However, if the explicit conditions and the implicit conditions of probability assignments are properly distinguished, it follows that Bayes' theorem is not a generally applicable revision rule. Upon properly distinguishing belief revision from belief updating, we see that Jeffrey's rule and its variations are not revision rules, either. Without these distinctions, the limitation of the Bayesian approach is often ignored or underestimated. Revision, in its general form, cannot be done in the Bayesian approach, because a probability distribution function alone does not contain the information needed by the operation.