Graphical feature selection for multilabel classification tasks

Authors:
Gerardo Lastra;Oscar Luaces;Jose R. Quevedo;Antonio Bahamonde
Affiliations:
Artificial Intelligence Center. University of Oviedo at Gijón, Asturias, Spain;Artificial Intelligence Center. University of Oviedo at Gijón, Asturias, Spain;Artificial Intelligence Center. University of Oviedo at Gijón, Asturias, Spain;Artificial Intelligence Center. University of Oviedo at Gijón, Asturias, Spain
Venue:
IDA'11 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Advances in intelligent data analysis X
Year:
2011

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Abstract

Multilabel was introduced as an extension of multi-class classification to cope with complex learning tasks in different application fields as text categorization, video o music tagging or bio-medical labeling of gene functions or diseases. The aim is to predict a set of classes (called labels in this context) instead of a single one. In this paper we deal with the problem of feature selection in multilabel classification. We use a graphical model to represent the relationships among labels and features. The topology of the graph can be characterized in terms of relevance in the sense used in feature selection tasks. In this framework, we compare two strategies implemented with different multilabel learners. The strategy that considers simultaneously the set of all labels outperforms the method that considers each label separately.