A robust simulated annealing based examination timetabling system
Computers and Operations Research
Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation
Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation
Improving Evolutionary Timetabling with Delta Evaluation and Directed Mutation
PPSN III Proceedings of the International Conference on Evolutionary Computation. The Third Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature: Parallel Problem Solving from Nature
Recent Developments in Practical Examination Timetabling
Selected papers from the First International Conference on Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling
A Memetic Algorithm for University Exam Timetabling
Selected papers from the First International Conference on Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling
Examination Timetabling in British Universities: A Survey
Selected papers from the First International Conference on Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling
Examination Timetables and Tabu Search with Longer-Term Memory
PATAT '00 Selected papers from the Third International Conference on Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling III
A Multicriteria Approach to Examination Timetabling
PATAT '00 Selected papers from the Third International Conference on Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling III
Solving the modular exam scheduling problem with genetic algorithms
IEA/AIE'93 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Industrial and engineering applications of artificial intelligence and expert systems
Case-based heuristic selection for timetabling problems
Journal of Scheduling
Initialization strategies and diversity in evolutionary timetabling
Evolutionary Computation
Fuzzy multiple heuristic orderings for examination timetabling
PATAT'04 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling
A multistage evolutionary algorithm for the timetable problem
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
Roulette Wheel Graph Colouring for Solving Examination Timetabling Problems
COCOA '09 Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Combinatorial Optimization and Applications
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This paper examines the application of neural networks as a construction heuristic for the examination timetabling problem. Building on the heuristic ordering technique, where events are ordered by decreasing scheduling difficulty, the neural network allows a novel dynamic, multi-criteria approach to be developed. The difficulty of each event to be scheduled is assessed on several characteristics, removing the dependence of an ordering based on a single heuristic. Furthermore, this technique allows the ordering to be reviewed and modified as each event is scheduled; a necessary step since the timetable and constraints are altered as events are placed. Our approach uses a Kohonen self organising neural network and is shown to have wide applicability. Results are presented for a range of examination timetabling problems using standard benchmark datasets.