Web-based cluster analysis for the time-series signature of local spatial association

  • Authors:
  • Jae-Seong Ahn;Yang-Won Lee;Key-Ho Park

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Geography, College of Social Sciences, Seoul National University, Korea;Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan;Department of Geography, College of Social Sciences, Seoul National University, Korea

  • Venue:
  • W2GIS'06 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Web and Wireless Geographical Information Systems
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We propose a method for modeling the time-series of local spatial association in geographical phenomena and implement a Web-based statistical GIS for the time-series analysis using client-provided dataset. In order to examine the pattern of time-series and classify similar ones on a cluster basis, we employ Moran scatterplot and extend it to time-series Moran scatterplot accumulated over a certain span of time. Using the time-series Moran scatterplot, we develop similarity measures of “state sequence” and “clustering transition” for the time-series of local spatial association. If we connect n corresponding points of a region on the time-series Moran scatterplot, the connected line composed of n nodes and n-1 edges forms a time-series signature of local spatial association for the region. From the similarity matrix of the time-series signatures, we generate a map of the clustered classification of changing regions. These analytical functionalities of cluster analysis on the time-series of local spatial association are implemented in a Web-based GIS using XML Web Services.