SIGIR '00 Proceedings of the 23rd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Naive (Bayes) at Forty: The Independence Assumption in Information Retrieval
ECML '98 Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Machine Learning
A Comparative Study on Feature Selection in Text Categorization
ICML '97 Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Machine Learning
A Neural Network Based Approach to Automated E-Mail Classification
WI '03 Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE/WIC International Conference on Web Intelligence
Combining text and heuristics for cost-sensitive spam filtering
ConLL '00 Proceedings of the 2nd workshop on Learning language in logic and the 4th conference on Computational natural language learning - Volume 7
WSDM '08 Proceedings of the 2008 International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining
SpamTerminator: A Personal Anti-spam Add-In for Outlook
AMT '09 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Active Media Technology
Spam filtering and email-mediated applications
WImBI'06 Proceedings of the 1st WICI international conference on Web intelligence meets brain informatics
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In this paper, we investigate how to combine multiple e-mail filters based on multivariate statistical analysis for providing a barrier to spam, which is stronger than a single filter alone. Three evaluation criteria are suggested for cost-sensitive filters, and their rationality is discussed. Furthermore, a principle that minimizes the error cost is described to avoid filtering an e-mail of “Legitimate” into “Spam”. Comparing with other major methods, the experimental results show that our method of combining multiple filters has preferable performance when appropriate running parameters are adopted.