Computational efficiency and practical implications for a client grid

  • Authors:
  • Nianjun Zhou;Richard Alimi

  • Affiliations:
  • IBM, Southbury, Connecticut;IBM, Southbury, Connecticut

  • Venue:
  • HPCC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on High Performance Computing and Communications
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Client grid computing models based on participation of non-dedicated clients have been popular for computationally intensive tasks. Two fundamental requirements of these models are efficiency and accuracy. Common implementations use 1) checkpointing mechanisms for higher efficiency and 2) redundancy to achieve accurate results. In this paper, we formulate client grid computation using stochastic models and analyze the effects of checkpointing and redundancy in relation to performance. We first quantify the computation times required for a task with and without checkpointing, then the relationship between result accuracy and redundancy. Finally, we give a sensitivity analysis for parameters relating to client availability, checkpointing, and redundancy to provide guidelines on design and implementation of client grid systems.