Performance of optical flow techniques
International Journal of Computer Vision
Learning to track the visual motion of contours
Artificial Intelligence - Special volume on computer vision
Human motion analysis: a review
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Backpack: detection of people carrying objects using silhouettes
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Modeling people toward vision-based underatanding of a person's shape, appearance, and movement
Cardboard People: A Parameterized Model of Articulated Image Motion
FG '96 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG '96)
W4: Who? When? Where? What? A Real Time System for Detecting and Tracking People
FG '98 Proceedings of the 3rd. International Conference on Face & Gesture Recognition
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Human motion analysis is an important research subject in human-robot interaction (HRI). However, before analyzing the human motion, silhouette of human body should be extracted from sequential images obtained by CCD camera. The intelligent robot system requires more robust silhouette extraction method because it has internal vibration and low resolution. In this paper, we discuss the hybrid silhouette extraction method for detecting and tracking the human motion. The proposed method is to combine and optimize the temporal and spatial gradient information. Also, we propose some compensation methods so as not to miss silhouette information due to poor images. Finally, we have shown the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method through some experiments.