Fuzzy modeling technique with PSO algorithm for short-term load forecasting

  • Authors:
  • Sun Changyin;Ju Ping;Li Linfeng

  • Affiliations:
  • College of Electric Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, P.R. China;College of Electric Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, P.R. China;College of Electric Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, P.R. China

  • Venue:
  • FSKD'06 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

This paper proposes a new modeling approach for building TSK models for short-term load forecasting (STLF). The approach is a two-stage model building technique, where both premise and consequent identification are simultaneously performed. The fuzzy C-regression method (FCRM) is employed at stage-1 to identify the structure of the model. The resulting model is reduced in complexity by selection of the proper model inputs which are achieved using a Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (PSO) based selection mechanism at stage-2. To obtain simple and efficient models we employ two descriptions for the load curves (LC's), namely, the feature description for the premise part and the cubic B-spline curve for the consequent part of the rules. The proposed model is tested using practical data, while load forecasts with satisfying accuracy are reported.