Representation of partial knowledge and query answering in locally complete databases

  • Authors:
  • Álvaro Cortés-Calabuig;Marc Denecker;Ofer Arieli;Maurice Bruynooghe

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium;Department of Computer Science, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium;Department of Computer Science, The Academic College of Tel-Aviv, Israel;Department of Computer Science, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium

  • Venue:
  • LPAR'06 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning
  • Year:
  • 2006

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

The Local Closed-World Assumption (LCWA) is a generalization of Reiter's Closed-World Assumption (CWA) for relational databases that may be incomplete. Two basic questions that are related to this assumption are: (1) how to represent the fact that only part of the information is known to be complete, and (2) how to properly reason with this information, that is: how to determine whether an answer to a database query is complete even though the database information is incomplete. In this paper we concentrate on the second issue based on a treatment of the first issue developed in earlier work of the authors. For this we consider a fixpoint semantics for declarative theories that represent locally complete databases. This semantics is based on 3-valued interpretations that allow to distinguish between the certain and possible consequences of the database's theory.