Generation of graphs with bounded branchwidth

  • Authors:
  • Christophe Paul;Andrzej Proskurowski;Jan Arne Telle

  • Affiliations:
  • CNRS – LIRMM, Montpellier, France;Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Oregon;Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Norway

  • Venue:
  • WG'06 Proceedings of the 32nd international conference on Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Branchwidth is a connectivity parameter of graphs closely related to treewidth. Graphs of treewidth at most k can be generated algorithmically as the subgraphs of k-trees. n this paper, we investigate the family of edge-maximal graphs of branchwidth k, that we call k-branches. The k-branches are, just as the k-trees, a subclass of the chordal graphs where all minimal separators have size k. However, a striking difference arises when considering subgraph-minimal members of the family. Whereas Kk+1 is the only subgraph-minimal k-tree, we show that for any k ≥7 a minimal k-branch having q maximal cliques exists for any value of , except for k=8,q=2. We characterize subgraph-minimal k-branches for all values of k. Our investigation leads to a generation algorithm, that adds one or two new maximal cliques in each step, producing exactly the k-branches.