Retinal spot lesion detection using adaptive multiscale morphological processing

  • Authors:
  • Xin Zhang;Guoliang Fan

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK;School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK

  • Venue:
  • ISVC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in Visual Computing - Volume Part II
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We present a new spot lesion detection algorithm for retinal images with background diabetic retinopathy (DR) pathologies. The highlight of this algorithm is its capability to deal with all DR-related spot lesions of various sizes and shapes that is accomplished by a unique adaptive multiscale morphological processing technique. A scale map is generated to delineate lesion areas based an edge model, and it is used to fuse multiscale morphological processing results for lesion enhancements. The local/releative entropy thresholding techniques are employed to segment lesion regions, and a scale-guided validation process is used to remove over-detections based on the scale map. The proposed algorithm is tested on 30 retinal images where all spot lesions are hand-labelled for performance evaluation. Compared with two existing algorithms, the proposed one significantly improves the overall performance of spot lesion detection producing higher sensitivity and/or predictive values.