The nature of statistical learning theory
The nature of statistical learning theory
Machine learning, neural and statistical classification
Machine learning, neural and statistical classification
An introduction to support Vector Machines: and other kernel-based learning methods
An introduction to support Vector Machines: and other kernel-based learning methods
Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation
Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation
On Comparing Classifiers: Pitfalls toAvoid and a Recommended Approach
Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
A Tutorial on Support Vector Machines for Pattern Recognition
Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
Decision Trees: An Overview and Their Use in Medicine
Journal of Medical Systems
Support Vector Machines: Training and Applications
Support Vector Machines: Training and Applications
Pattern Classification (2nd Edition)
Pattern Classification (2nd Edition)
A weight adaptation method for fuzzy cognitive map learning
Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications
Fuzzy Cognitive Maps in modeling supervisory control systems
Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems: Applications in Engineering and Technology
Advanced soft computing diagnosis method for tumour grading
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
An introduction to kernel-based learning algorithms
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
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Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) is an advanced modeling methodology that provides flexibility on the system's design, modeling, simulation and control. This research work combines the Fuzzy Cognitive Map model for tumor grading with Support Vector Machines (SVMs) to achieve better tumor malignancy classification. The classification is based on the histopathological characteristics, which are the concepts of the Fuzzy Cognitive Map model that was trained using an unsupervised learning algorithm, the Nonlinear Hebbian Algorithm. The classification accuracy of the proposed approach is 89.13% for High Grade tumor cases and 85.54%, for tumors of Low Grade. The results of the proposed hybrid approach were also compared with other conventional classifiers and are very promising.