Video surveillance: a distributed approach to protect privacy

  • Authors:
  • Martin Schaffer;Peter Schartner

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Science System Security, University of Klagenfurt, Austria;Computer Science System Security, University of Klagenfurt, Austria

  • Venue:
  • CMS'05 Proceedings of the 9th IFIP TC-6 TC-11 international conference on Communications and Multimedia Security
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

The topmost concern of users who are kept under surveillance by a CCTV-System is the loss of their privacy. To gain a high acceptance by the monitored users, we have to assure, that the recorded video-material is only available to a subset of authorized users under exactly previously defined circumstances. In this paper we propose a CCTV video surveillance system providing privacy in a distributed way using threshold multi-party computation. Due to the flexibility of the access structure, we can handle the problem of loosing private-key-shares that are necessary for reconstructing video-material as well as adding new users to the system. If a pre-defined threshold is reached, a shared update of the master secret and the according re-encryption of previously stored ciphertext without revealing the plaintext is provided.