A bottom-up distance-based index tree for metric space

  • Authors:
  • Bing Liu;Zhihui Wang;Xiaoming Yang;Wei Wang;Baile Shi

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computing and Information Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China;Department of Computing and Information Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China;Department of Computing and Information Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China;Department of Computing and Information Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China;Department of Computing and Information Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China

  • Venue:
  • RSKT'06 Proceedings of the First international conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Similarity search is of importance in many new database applications. These operations can generally be referred as similarity search in metric space. In this paper, a new index construction algorithm is proposed for similarity search in metric space. The new data structure, called bu-tree (bottom-up tree), is based on constructing the index tree from bottom-up, rather than the traditional top-down approaches. The construction algorithm of bu-tree and the range search algorithm based on it are given in this paper. And the update to bu-tree is also discussed. The experiments show that bu-tree is better than sa-tree in search efficiency, especially when the objects are not uniform distributed or the query has low selectivity