Minimal unsatisfiable sets: classification and bounds

  • Authors:
  • Sudeshna Dasgupta;Vijay Chandru

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Mount Carmel College, Bangalore, India;Indian Institute of Science & Strand Genomics, Bangalore, India

  • Venue:
  • ASIAN'04 Proceedings of the 9th Asian Computing Science conference on Advances in Computer Science: dedicated to Jean-Louis Lassez on the Occasion of His 5th Cycle Birthday
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Proving the unsatisfiability of propositional Boolean formulas has applications in a wide range of fields. Minimal Unsatisfiable Sets (MUS) are signatures of the property of unsatisfiability in formulas and our understanding of these signatures can be very helpful in answering various algorithmic and structural questions relating to unsatisfiability. In this paper, we explore some combinatorial properties of MUS and use them to devise a classification scheme for MUS. We also derive bounds on the sizes of MUS in Horn, 2-SAT and 3-SAT formulas.