TSFSOM: transmembrane segments prediction by fuzzy self-organizing map

  • Authors:
  • Yong Deng

  • Affiliations:
  • Zhejiang Police Vocational Academy, Hangzhou, China

  • Venue:
  • ISNN'06 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Advances in Neural Networks - Volume Part III
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

A novel method based on fuzzy Self-Organizing Map to detect the transmembrane segments, called TSFSOM, is presented in the paper. The multivariate ”time” series of transmembrane proteins are classified by fuzzy Self-Organizing Map into five classes. Through the analysis of resulting trajectories on the map, frequent patterns of transmembrane segments are detected and even some kind of ”new” knowledge about membrane insertion mechanism is obtained. The discovered patterns and the knowledge are then used to predict transmembrane segments for query sequence. The prediction results not only show that the method is powerful, but also prove that the patterns and the knowledge about the interaction between the patterns are effective and acceptable.