Design of experiments and energy dissipation analysis for a contact mechanics 3D model of frictional bolted lap joints

  • Authors:
  • J. Abad;J. M. Franco;R. Celorrio;L. LezáUn

  • Affiliations:
  • Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, EINA/I3A, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain;Departamento de Ingeniería de Diseño y Fabricación, EINA, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain;Departamento de Matemática Aplicada, EINA/IUMA, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain;Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, EINA/I3A, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain

  • Venue:
  • Advances in Engineering Software
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Bolted lap joints allow structural assemblies to be made. The answer to requirements, both static and dynamic, depends on the joint behaviour. Bolted joints are a primary source of energy dissipation in dynamic built-up and space structures among others. This paper presents an analysis of a bolted lap joint, subjected to a relative displacement after applying a pre-stress on the bolt in order to characterise the joint behaviour. For this purpose a 3D modelling is made by means of finite elements, using design techniques of experiments (DOE) to fit constitutive contact parameters. The theoretical results relative to elasto-plastic hysteresis cycles of the joint are experimentally validated. Finally, the preload effect and the magnitude of the displacement on the non-linear joint behaviour are analysed to determine equivalent stiffness and dissipated energy in the hysterical loops of the joint.