Algorithms for terminal steiner trees

  • Authors:
  • Fábio Viduani Martinez;José Coelho de Pina;José Soares

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil;Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil;Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • COCOON'05 Proceedings of the 11th annual international conference on Computing and Combinatorics
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

The terminal Steiner tree problem (TST) consists of finding a minimum cost Steiner tree where each terminal is a leaf. We describe a factor 2ρ – ρ/(3ρ–2) approximation algorithm for the TST, where ρ is the approximation factor of a given algorithm for the Steiner tree problem. Considering the current best value of ρ, this improves a previous 3.10 factor to 2.52. For the TST restricted to instances where all edge costs are either 1 or 2, we improve the approximation factor from 1.60 to 1.42.