Secure localization and location verification in sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Yann-Hang Lee;Vikram Phadke;Jin Wook Lee;Amit Deshmukh

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Science and Engineering Dept., Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ;Qualcomm USA, San Diego, CA;Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology(SAIT), South Korea;Siemens USA, San Diego, CA

  • Venue:
  • MSN'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Networks
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Evolving networks of wireless sensing nodes have many attractive applications. Localization, that is to determine the locations of sensor nodes, is a key enabler for many applications of sensor networks. As sensor networks move closer to extensive deployments, security becomes a major concern, resulting in a new demand for secure localization and location proving systems. In this paper, we propose a secure localization system based on a secure hop algorithm. A location verification system that allows the base station to verify the locations of sensor nodes is also presented. It prevents a node from falsifying reported location information. The evaluation of the secure localization system shows that the proposed scheme performs well under a range of scenarios tested and is resilient against an attacker creating incorrect location information in other nodes.