A novel dimension reduction procedure for searching non-gaussian subspaces

  • Authors:
  • Motoaki Kawanabe;Gilles Blanchard;Masashi Sugiyama;Vladimir Spokoiny;Klaus-Robert Müller

  • Affiliations:
  • Fraunhofer FIRST.IDA, Germany;Fraunhofer FIRST.IDA, Germany;Department of Computer Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan;Weierstrass Institute and Humboldt University, Germany;Fraunhofer FIRST.IDA, Germany

  • Venue:
  • ICA'06 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

In this article, we consider high-dimensional data which contains a low-dimensional non-Gaussian structure contaminated with Gaussian noise and propose a new linear method to identify the non-Gaussian subspace. Our method NGCA (Non-Gaussian Component Analysis) is based on a very general semi-parametric framework and has a theoretical guarantee that the estimation error of finding the non-Gaussian components tends to zero at a parametric rate. NGCA can be used not only as preprocessing for ICA, but also for extracting and visualizing more general structures like clusters. A numerical study demonstrates the usefulness of our method.