Contrast functions for blind source separation based on time-frequency information-theory

  • Authors:
  • Mohamed Sahmoudi;Moeness G. Amin;K. Abed-Meraim;A. Belouchrani

  • Affiliations:
  • Center for Advanced Communications, Villanova University, Villanova, PA;Center for Advanced Communications, Villanova University, Villanova, PA;TSI, Telecom Paris, Paris;EE Dept., Ecole Polytechnique, Algiers, Algeria

  • Venue:
  • ICA'06 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

This paper introduces new contrast functions for blind separation of sources with different time-frequency signatures. Two contrast functions based on the Kullback-Leibler and Jensen-Rényi divergences in the time-frequency (T-F) plane are introduced. Two iterative algorithms are proposed for the proposed contrasts optimization and source separation. One algorithm consists of spatial whitening and gradient-Jacobi maximization, combining Givens rotations and stochastic gradient. The second algorithm uses a quasi-Newton technique.