Genetic algorithms + data structures = evolution programs (3rd ed.)
Genetic algorithms + data structures = evolution programs (3rd ed.)
Fast, efficient and accurate solutions to the Hamiltonian path problem using neural approaches
Computers and Operations Research
A greedy genetic algorithm for the quadratic assignment problem
Computers and Operations Research
An Efficient Multivalued Hopfield Network for the Traveling Salesman Problem
Neural Processing Letters
Neural Networks for Combinatorial Optimization: a Review of More Than a Decade of Research
INFORMS Journal on Computing
A New Memetic Algorithm for the Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem
Journal of Heuristics
A new hybrid heuristic approach for solving large traveling salesman problem
Information Sciences—Informatics and Computer Science: An International Journal
AntNet: distributed stigmergetic control for communications networks
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
Ant colony system: a cooperative learning approach to the traveling salesman problem
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
A hybrid heuristic for the traveling salesman problem
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
Ant system: optimization by a colony of cooperating agents
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
An evolutionary algorithm for large traveling salesman problems
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Solving the traveling salesman problem with annealing-based heuristics: a computational study
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans
The traveling salesman problem with few inner points
Operations Research Letters
A Kohonen-like decomposition method for the Euclidean traveling salesman problem-KNIES_DECOMPOSE
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
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The traveling salesman problem (TSP) is a very hard optimization problem in the field of operations research. It has been shown to be NP-hard, and is an often-used benchmark for new optimization techniques. This paper pro- poses an improved multi-agent approach for solving large TSP. This proposed approach mainly includes three kinds of agents with different function. The first kind of agent is conformation agent and its function is generating the new solution continuously. The second kind of agent is optimization agent and its function is optimizing the current solutions group. The third kind of agent is refining agent and its function is refining the best solution from the beginning of the trial. At same time, there are many sub-agents in each kind of agent. These sub-agents accomplish the task of its superior agent cooperatively. At the end of this paper, the experimental results have shown that the proposed hybrid approach has good performance with respect to the quality of solution and the speed of computation.