Identity conditions for ontological analysis

  • Authors:
  • Nwe Ni Tun;Satoshi Tojo

  • Affiliations:
  • Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Nomi, Ishikawa;Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Nomi, Ishikawa

  • Venue:
  • KSEM'06 Proceedings of the First international conference on Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

The role of ontologies is to provide a well-defined structure of domain knowledge that acts as the heart of any system of knowledge representation on that domain for the purposes of reasoning, knowledge sharing, and integration. Thus, it is essential to clarify the structure of knowledge in ontologies. In this paper, we discuss how ontology developers can define the identity conditions of classes explicitly, and can utilize them to develop structured taxonomies with adequate consistency. The background of this paper is OntoClean which is a domain independent methodology for ontology modeling using some philosophical notions. We exemplify the classification of sorts with necessary conceptual constraints. Then, we provide an explicit, simplified, and practical ontological analysis system regarding our subsumption constraints.