Model interoperability in building information modelling

Authors:
Jim Steel;Robin Drogemuller;Bianca Toth
Affiliations:
Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia 4001;Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia 4001;Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia 4001
Venue:
Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM)
Year:
2012

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Abstract

The exchange of design models in the design and construction industry is evolving away from 2-dimensional computer-aided design (CAD) and paper towards semantically-rich 3-dimensional digital models. This approach, known as Building Information Modelling (BIM), is anticipated to become the primary means of information exchange between the various parties involved in construction projects. From a technical perspective, the domain represents an interesting study in model-based interoperability, since the models are large and complex, and the industry is one in which collaboration is a vital part of business. In this paper, we present our experiences with issues of model-based interoperability in exchanging building information models between various tools, and in implementing tools which consume BIM models, particularly using the industry standard IFC data modelling format. We report on the successes and challenges in these endeavours, as the industry endeavours to move further towards fully digitised information exchange.