Nonmaterialized motion information in transport networks

  • Authors:
  • Hu Cao;Ouri Wolfson

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL;Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL

  • Venue:
  • ICDT'05 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Database Theory
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

The traditional way of representing motion in 3D space-time uses a trajectory, i.e. a sequence of (x,y,t) points. Such a trajectory may be produced by periodic sampling of a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver. The are two problems with this representation of motion. First, imprecision due to errors (e.g. GPS receivers often produce off-the-road locations), and second, space complexity due to a large number of samplings. We examine an alternative representation, called a nonmaterialized trajectory, which addresses both problems by taking advantage of the a priori knowledge that the motion occurs on a transport network.