Performance tuning of matrix triple products based on matrix structure

  • Authors:
  • Eun-Jin Im;Ismail Bustany;Cleve Ashcraft;James W. Demmel;Katherine A. Yelick

  • Affiliations:
  • Kookmin University, Seoul, Korea;Barcelona Design Inc;Livermore Software Technology Corporation;U.C. Berkeley;U.C. Berkeley

  • Venue:
  • PARA'04 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Applied Parallel Computing: state of the Art in Scientific Computing
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Sparse matrix computations arise in many scientific and engineering applications, but their performance is limited by the growing gap between processor and memory speed. In this paper, we present a case study of an important sparse matrix triple product problem that commonly arises in primal-dual optimization method. Instead of a generic two-phase algorithm, we devise and implement a single pass algorithm that exploits the block diagonal structure of the matrix. Our algorithm uses fewer floating point operations and roughly half the memory of the two-phase algorithm. The speed-up of the one-phase scheme over the two-phase scheme is 2.04 on a 900 MHz Intel Itanium-2, 1.63 on an 1 GHz Power-4, and 1.99 on a 900 MHz Sun Ultra-3.