A Classification EM algorithm for clustering and two stochastic versions
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis - Special issue on optimization techniques in statistics
On-line learning and stochastic approximations
On-line learning in neural networks
On online high-dimensional spherical data clustering and feature selection
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
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An original on-line mixture model-based clustering algorithm is presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm is a stochastic gradient ascent derived from the Classification EM (CEM) algorithm. It generalizes the on-line k-means algorithm. Using synthetic data sets, the proposed algorithm is compared to CEM and another on-line clustering algorithm. The results show that the proposed method provides a fast and accurate estimation when mixture components are relatively well separated.