Topological graph theory
A lower bound for the one-chromatic number of a surface
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
A tighter bounding interval for the 1-chromatic number of a surface
Discrete Mathematics
A possibly infinite series of surfaces with known 1-chromatic number
Discrete Mathematics
An infinite series of surfaces with known 1-chromatic number
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
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The 1-chromatic number @g"1(S) of a surface S is the maximum chromatic number of all graphs which can be drawn on S so that each edge is crossed by no more than one other edge. It is proved that:(a)There is an integer Q0 such thatM(N"q)-1==Q, where N"q is the nonorientable surface of genus q and M(N"q) is Ringel@?s upper bound on @g"1(N"q); (b)@g"1(N"q)=M(N"q) for about 7/12 of all nonorientable surfaces N"q. The results are obtained by using index one current graphs.