How social structure improves distributed reputation systems: three hypotheses

  • Authors:
  • Philipp Obreiter;Stefan Fähnrich;Jens Nimis

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute for Program Structures and Data Organization, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Karlsruhe, Germany;Institute for Program Structures and Data Organization, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Karlsruhe, Germany;Institute for Program Structures and Data Organization, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Karlsruhe, Germany

  • Venue:
  • AP2PC'04 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Agents and Peer-to-Peer Computing
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Reputation systems provide an incentive for cooperation in artificial societies by keeping track of the behavior of autonomous entities. The self-organization of P2P systems demands for the distribution of the reputation system to the autonomous entities themselves. They may cooperate by issuing recommendations of other entities' trustworthiness. The recipient of a recommendation has to assess its truthfulness before taking it into account. The current assessment methods are based on plausibility considerations that have several inherent limitations. Therefore, in this paper, we propose social structure as a means of overcoming some of these limitations. For this purpose, we examine the properties of social structure and discuss how distributed reputation systems can make use of them. This leads us to the formulation of three hypotheses of how social structure overcomes the limitations of plausibility considerations. In addition, it is pointed out how the hypotheses can be tested.