About the combination of trees and rational numbers in a complete first-order theory

  • Authors:
  • Khalil Djelloul

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratoire d'Informatique Fondamentale de Marseille, Parc scientifique et technologique de Luminy, Marseille, France

  • Venue:
  • FroCoS'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Frontiers of Combining Systems
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Two infinite structures (sets together with operations and relations) hold our attention here: the trees together with operations of construction and the rational numbers together with the operations of addition and substraction and a linear dense order relation without endpoints. The object of this paper is the study of the evaluated trees, a structure mixing the two preceding ones. First of all, we establish a general theorem which gives a sufficient condition for the completeness of a first-order theory. This theorem uses a special quantifier, primarily asserting the existence of an infinity of individuals having a given first order property. The proof of the theorem is nothing other than the broad outline of a general algorithm which decides if a proposition or its negation is true in certain theories. We introduce then the theory TE of the evaluated trees and show its completeness using our theorem. From our proof it is possible to extract a general algorithm for solving quantified constraints in TE .