Social distances model of pedestrian dynamics

  • Authors:
  • Jarosław Wąs;Bartłomiej Gudowski;Paweł J. Matuszyk

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Automatics;Institute of Automatics;Department of Modelling and Information Technology, AGH University of Sciences and Technology, Kraków, Poland

  • Venue:
  • ACRI'06 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

The knowledge of phenomena connected with pedestrian dynamics is desired in the process of developing public facilities Nowadays, there is a necessity of creating various models which take into consideration the microscopic scale of simulation The presented model describes pedestrian dynamics in a certain limited area in the framework of inhomogeneous, asynchronous Cellular Automata The pedestrians are represented by ellipses on a square lattice, which implies the necessity of taking into account some geometrical constraints for each cell An innovative idea of social distances is introduced into the model — dynamics in the model is influenced by the rules of proxemics As an example, the authors present a simulation of pedestrian behavior in a tram.