Several new generalized linear- and optimum-time synchronization algorithms for two-dimensional rectangular arrays

  • Authors:
  • Hiroshi Umeo;Masaya Hisaoka;Masato Teraoka;Masashi Maeda

  • Affiliations:
  • Univ. of Osaka Electro-Communication, Osaka, Japan;Univ. of Osaka Electro-Communication, Osaka, Japan;Univ. of Osaka Electro-Communication, Osaka, Japan;Univ. of Osaka Electro-Communication, Osaka, Japan

  • Venue:
  • MCU'04 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Machines, Computations, and Universality
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We propose several new generalized synchronization algorithms for 2-D cellular arrays. Firstly, a generalized linear-time synchronization algorithm and its 14-state implementation are given. It is shown that there exists a 14-state 2-D CA that can synchronize any m × n rectangular array in m + n + max(r + s , m + n – r – s + 2) – 4 steps with the general at an arbitrary initial position (r, s),where 1 ≤ r ≤ m, 1 ≤ s ≤ n. The generalized linear-time synchronization algorithm is interesting in that it includes an optimum-step synchronization algorithm as a special case where the general is located at one corner. In addition, we propose a noveloptimum-time generalized synchronization scheme that can synchronize any m × n array in m+n+max (m, n)− min (r, m−r+1)− min (s, n−s+1)−1 optimum steps.