Dynamic power allocation games in parallel multiple access channels

  • Authors:
  • Panayotis Mertikopoulos;Elena V. Belmega;Aris L. Moustakas;Samson Lasaulce

  • Affiliations:
  • École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France;Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes (LSS), CNRS, Supélec, Univ. Paris Sud, Palaiseau, France;University of Athens, Athens, Greece;Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes (LSS), CNRS, Supélec, Univ. Paris Sud, Palaiseau, France

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 5th International ICST Conference on Performance Evaluation Methodologies and Tools
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We analyze the distributed power allocation problem in parallel multiple access channels (MAC) by studying an associated non-cooperative game which admits an exact potential function. Even though games of this type have been the subject of considerable study in the literature [1--4], we find that the sufficient conditions which ensure uniqueness of Nash equilibrium points typically do not hold in this context. Nonetheless, we show that the parallel MAC game admits a unique equilibrium almost surely, thus establishing an important class of counterexamples where these sufficient conditions are not necessary. Furthermore, if the network's users employ a distributed learning scheme based on the replicator dynamics, we show that they converge to equilibrium from almost any initial condition, even though users only have local information at their disposal.